Decadent Fudgy Brownies

There’s nothing quite like sinking your teeth into a perfectly baked, incredibly rich, and intensely fudgy brownie. This isn’t just any brownie recipe; it’s a meticulously crafted formula designed to deliver thick, supremely gooey, and deeply chocolatey squares every single time. Forget dry edges or cakey middles – our ultimate fudgy brownies promise a melt-in-your-mouth experience that chocolate lovers dream of. Made with premium dark chocolate, a precise balance of fats to dry ingredients, and a gentle mixing technique, these brownies consistently emerge soft, chewy, and irresistibly decadent. If you happen to prefer a lighter, more cake-like texture, you might enjoy our cakey brownie recipe. However, for those serious chocolate cravings, birthdays, or cozy snow days, these chocolate fudge brownies are the go-to recipe you’ll want to keep on standby.

4 stacked fudgy brownies surrounded by more brownies, showcasing their rich, dark color and dense texture.
A tower of delectable fudgy brownies, promising a rich and satisfying chocolate experience.
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Homemade Chocolate Fudge Brownies: The Ultimate Indulgence

This fudgy brownie recipe is the culmination of years of diligent testing and refinement, all aimed at achieving the perfect texture: an alluringly crackly top, an ultra-rich and intensely chocolatey center, and a bite that truly melts in your mouth. What truly distinguishes these from other chewy fudge brownies is the masterful blend of both melted dark chocolate and unsweetened cocoa powder. This unique combination creates layers of profound chocolate flavor and the ideal fat content, resulting in that signature intense depth and a beautifully glossy finish that’s simply irresistible.

Achieving this level of perfection doesn’t require an arsenal of specialized kitchen tools. In fact, a simple hand mixer and a light, attentive touch are all you need. The secret to maintaining that signature fudgy texture, preventing it from turning into a cakey consistency, lies in gently folding the dry ingredients into the wet batter. This careful approach minimizes gluten development, ensuring your brownies remain delightfully dense and chewy. Furthermore, I recommend using slightly cooled melted chocolate to prevent the batter from seizing or tightening up too quickly. This thoughtful detail ensures a smooth, uniform batter that bakes evenly, guaranteeing consistently perfect fudgy brownies every time.

Beyond being a standalone treat, a pan of these rich and fudgy brownies serves as an excellent foundation for other creative desserts. They form the perfect base for my favorite brownie fruit pizza, offering a decadent contrast to fresh fruits, or they can be transformed into indulgent brownie-stuffed cookies for a double dose of dessert heaven.

A perfectly bitten fudgy brownie, revealing its dense, moist interior, stacked on a pile of other brownies.
One bite is all it takes to fall in love with these rich, chewy, and gloriously fudgy brownies.

How to Know When Your Fudgy Brownies Are Perfectly Done

Mastering the art of baking perfect fudgy brownies means knowing exactly when to pull them from the oven. The key to that coveted gooey center is to avoid overbaking. To test for doneness, simply insert a clean toothpick or a thin wooden skewer about 1 inch from the edge of the baking pan. If the toothpick comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it but no wet, raw batter, your brownies are ready. The very center might still appear slightly soft or underbaked, but trust the process – it will continue to set and firm up beautifully as the brownies cool completely on a wire rack. It’s crucial not to wait for a completely clean toothpick, as this indicates overbaked brownies, which will result in a dry, cakey texture rather than the rich, fudgy consistency you’re aiming for.

Featured image of delicious fudgy brownies, showcasing their irresistible texture and deep chocolate color.
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Ultimate Fudgy Brownies Recipe

These rich, fudgy brownies are crafted with real dark chocolate and a touch of cocoa powder for the ultimate chewy texture, decadent flavor, and a beautiful glossy top!
Prep:
15 minutes
Cook:
25 minutes
Total Time:
40 minutes
Servings:

12
brownies

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Ingredients

  • 8 ounces dark chocolate chunks divided*
  • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter melted and slightly cooled (1¼ sticks)
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs room temperature
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • ¾ cup all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder **
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
US Customary

Equipment

  • Kitchen Scale (optional, but highly recommended for accuracy)
  • 8×8 Baking Pan
  • Hand Mixer
  • Large Mixing Bowls
  • Whisk or Rubber Spatula

Instructions

  1. Prepare Your Workspace: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line an 8×8-inch baking pan with parchment paper, allowing some overhang on the sides to create “handles.” This will make it much easier to lift the brownies out of the pan once they’ve cooled. Set the prepared pan aside.
    Overhead view of various ingredients laid out for making fudgy brownies, including chocolate, butter, and dry ingredients.
  2. Melt the Chocolate: Take 4 ounces of your dark chocolate chunks (reserving the other 4 ounces for later) and place them in a microwave-safe bowl. Melt the chocolate in 20-second intervals, stirring thoroughly after each interval, until the chocolate is smooth and fully melted. This gradual melting prevents scorching. Set the bowl aside to cool slightly to room temperature while you prepare the wet ingredients.
    8 ounces dark chocolate chunks
    Smooth, glossy melted chocolate in a white bowl, ready to be incorporated into the brownie batter.
  3. Combine Wet Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the 10 tablespoons of melted and slightly cooled unsalted butter with 1 cup of granulated sugar. Using an electric hand mixer, beat these ingredients together until they are well combined and smooth. Next, crack in the 2 large, room-temperature eggs and add 2 teaspoons of pure vanilla extract. Continue to beat the mixture for 1-2 minutes until it becomes visibly fluffy, lighter in color, and slightly thickened. This step is crucial for achieving that desirable crackly top on your brownies.
    10 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1 cup granulated sugar, 2 large eggs, 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
    Yellow-colored brownie batter being mixed in a glass bowl with a hand mixer, looking fluffy and light.
  4. Incorporate Chocolate and Dry Ingredients: Gently whisk the slightly cooled melted chocolate into the wet batter until just combined. Over-whisking here can negatively affect the texture. Then, use a fine-mesh sieve to sift in ¾ cup of all-purpose flour, ¼ cup of unsweetened cocoa powder, and ½ teaspoon of kosher salt directly over the batter. Using a rubber spatula, carefully fold these dry ingredients into the wet mixture. It’s essential to do this gently and avoid overmixing, as excessive mixing incorporates too much air and develops gluten, leading to a cake-like rather than fudgy brownie. Stop folding as soon as no dry streaks of flour are visible.
    ¾ cup all-purpose flour, ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder, ½ teaspoon kosher salt
    Dry ingredients, including flour and cocoa powder, being added to the brownie batter in a glass bowl.
  5. Add Remaining Chocolate and Bake: Now, fold in the remaining 4 ounces of dark chocolate chunks. These will melt slightly during baking, creating pockets of intense chocolate flavor and extra gooeyness. Once evenly distributed, transfer the brownie batter to your prepared 8×8-inch baking pan, spreading it evenly with your spatula. Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes. Remember to check for doneness using the toothpick test described earlier (moist crumbs, no wet batter).
    Fudgy brownie batter evenly spread into a prepared baking pan, ready for the oven.
  6. Cool and Serve: Once baked to perfection, remove the pan from the oven and place it on a wire rack to cool completely. This step is crucial! Brownies continue to cook and set as they cool, and cutting into them too early can result in a messy, crumbling texture. For the cleanest cuts, allow them to cool for at least 2-3 hours, or even chill them in the refrigerator for an hour, then slice into 12 squares. Enjoy your ultimate fudgy brownies!

Notes & Expert Tips for Fudgy Brownie Perfection

*Choosing Your Chocolate: For the absolute fudgiest, most intensely indulgent brownies, dark chocolate is your best friend. Its higher cocoa content contributes to that deep, rich flavor and dense texture. I personally love using Callebaut dark chocolate chunks for their superior quality, but feel free to use your preferred brand and cocoa percentage. Anything from 60-75% cocoa will work beautifully.

**Cocoa Powder Matters: While any unsweetened cocoa powder will work, the type you choose can subtly alter the flavor profile of your brownies.

  • Natural Cocoa Powder: Offers a more classic, slightly acidic chocolate taste, often found in recipes that use baking soda.
  • Dutch-Process Cocoa Powder: Treated with an alkali to reduce its acidity, resulting in a smoother, mellower, and darker chocolate flavor. It pairs well with baking powder.
  • Black Cocoa Powder: For an almost Oreo-like richness and an even darker, dramatic hue, try black cocoa powder. It has a very distinct, intense flavor.

Essential Tips for Flawless Fudgy Brownies:

  • Accurate Flour Measurement: Flour is often the culprit behind cakey brownies. To avoid adding too much, use a kitchen scale to measure it by weight (the most precise method) or employ the spoon-and-level method: spoon flour into your measuring cup until it overflows, then level it off with the back of a knife. Never scoop directly from the bag, as this compacts the flour.
  • The Art of Folding: As mentioned in the instructions, resist the urge to vigorously mix the dry ingredients. Overmixing develops gluten, which creates air pockets and a chewy, cake-like crumb instead of a dense, fudgy one. Gentle folding with a rubber spatula until just combined is the key.
  • Don’t Overcook: Keep a close eye on your brownies during the last few minutes of baking. The toothpick test is your best friend. Remove them from the oven when the edges are just set, and the center still looks slightly soft. Remember, they will continue to cook slightly from residual heat as they cool.
  • Flavor Enhancements & Toppings: Feel free to customize your brownies! A light dusting of powdered sugar adds an elegant touch. For an extra decadent treat, drizzle with homemade caramel sauce or a rich chocolate ganache. A sprinkle of sea salt can also beautifully enhance the chocolate flavor.
  • Room Temperature Eggs: Ensuring your eggs are at room temperature helps them incorporate more evenly into the batter, creating a smoother emulsion with the butter and sugar, which contributes to the overall texture and rise of the brownies.
  • Cool Completely: Patience is paramount here! Brownies need to cool fully to set properly. Cutting them while warm often results in crumbly, uneven squares. For neat slices, let them cool entirely, then slice with a sharp knife.

Storage: To maintain their optimal fudgy texture, store your homemade chocolate fudge brownies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. For longer storage, wrap individual brownies tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container and freeze for up to 3 months. To enjoy frozen brownies, simply thaw them overnight in the refrigerator, then bring them to room temperature or gently warm them in the microwave for a few seconds to restore their gooey goodness. I do not recommend refrigerating freshly baked brownies as a primary storage method, as the cold can cause them to dry out and lose their signature fudgy texture.

Nutrition Facts
Ultimate Fudgy Brownies Recipe
Amount Per Serving (1 brownie)
Calories 306
Calories from Fat 171
% Daily Value*
Fat 19g29%
Saturated Fat 11g69%
Trans Fat 1g
Polyunsaturated Fat 1g
Monounsaturated Fat 5g
Cholesterol 53mg18%
Sodium 113mg5%
Potassium 185mg5%
Carbohydrates 32g11%
Fiber 3g13%
Sugar 21g23%
Protein 4g8%
Vitamin A 339IU7%
Calcium 24mg2%
Iron 3mg17%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Author:
Becky Hardin


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How to Make Fudgy Brownies: A Detailed Step-by-Step Guide

Creating these heavenly fudgy brownies is a straightforward process when you follow these steps. Precision in ingredient preparation and careful mixing are your keys to success, guaranteeing that coveted dense, chewy texture and rich chocolate flavor.

Step 1: Gather and Prepare Your Ingredients & Workspace

Before you begin, it’s essential to have all your ingredients measured and ready, also known as “mise en place.” Take out the unsalted butter and melt it gently in the microwave in 30-second increments until just liquid, then set it aside to cool slightly. It should still be warm but not hot enough to scramble the eggs. Bring your large eggs to room temperature; this helps them emulsify better with the butter and sugar, leading to a smoother batter and a more uniform bake. Preheat your oven to a precise 350°F (175°C). Next, prepare your 8×8-inch baking pan by lining it with parchment paper. This step is crucial for easy removal of the brownies once they are baked and cooled. Ensure the parchment paper hangs over the edges of the pan to create convenient “handles.” Set this aside while you proceed with the batter.

An organized overhead view of all the measured ingredients for fudgy brownies, including chocolate chunks, butter, eggs, and dry ingredients.
All ingredients neatly prepared and ready for baking these delicious fudgy brownies.

Step 2: Melt the Dark Chocolate

Carefully measure out 4 ounces of your chosen dark chocolate chunks. Place these into a microwave-safe bowl. To melt the chocolate smoothly without burning it, heat it in short 20-second bursts in the microwave. After each interval, stir the chocolate thoroughly with a rubber spatula. Continue this process until the chocolate is completely melted and smooth, with no lumps remaining. Once melted, set the bowl aside to cool down a bit. It’s important that the melted chocolate is not piping hot when it’s added to the egg mixture in a later step, as this could inadvertently cook the eggs and affect the final texture of your brownies.

Lustrous, melted dark chocolate pooled in a clean white bowl, glistening and ready for use in the brownie batter.
Perfectly melted chocolate, cooled and waiting to add its rich depth to the batter.

Step 3: Cream the Butter and Sugar, Then Add Eggs and Vanilla

In a spacious mixing bowl, combine your 10 tablespoons of melted and slightly cooled unsalted butter with 1 cup of granulated sugar. Using an electric hand mixer, beat these two ingredients together on medium speed until they are thoroughly combined and take on a creamy, light appearance. This step helps to dissolve the sugar and incorporate air, which contributes to the characteristic crackly top of fudgy brownies. Next, crack in the 2 large room-temperature eggs and add 2 teaspoons of pure vanilla extract. Continue to beat the mixture for an additional 1 to 2 minutes. During this time, the mixture will transform, becoming noticeably fluffier, lighter in color, and slightly thickened. This aeration is key to the brownies’ texture and appearance.

A vibrant yellow brownie batter being skillfully mixed in a clear glass bowl using an electric hand mixer, showing its increasing volume and lightness.
The butter, sugar, and egg mixture whipped to a light and fluffy consistency, forming the foundation of our fudgy brownies.

Step 4: Incorporate Melted Chocolate and Dry Ingredients with Care

Now, gently whisk the slightly cooled melted chocolate into the wet batter from the previous step. Mix just until it is fully incorporated, being careful not to overmix at this stage. Next, it’s time for the dry ingredients. Over the bowl, sift in ¾ cup of all-purpose flour, ¼ cup of unsweetened cocoa powder, and ½ teaspoon of kosher salt. Sifting helps prevent lumps and ensures an even distribution of ingredients. Using a rubber spatula, carefully fold these dry ingredients into the wet mixture. The golden rule here is to be gentle and avoid overmixing. Overmixing can develop the gluten in the flour, which will lead to a tougher, more cake-like brownie. Fold only until no dry streaks of flour are visible, and the batter is just combined. A few small lumps are perfectly fine and often preferred to an overmixed batter.

The process of adding dry ingredients to the rich brownie batter in a glass bowl, prepared for gentle folding.
Dry ingredients delicately folded into the chocolate batter, a crucial step for achieving that signature fudgy texture.

Step 5: Add Remaining Chocolate Chunks and Bake to Perfection

With your main batter perfectly prepared, gently fold in the remaining 4 ounces of dark chocolate chunks. These extra chunks are what give these brownies an added layer of texture and pockets of intense, molten chocolate once baked. Distribute them evenly throughout the batter. Once incorporated, transfer the rich brownie batter into your prepared 8×8-inch baking pan, spreading it out evenly with your spatula to ensure a consistent thickness. Place the pan into your preheated 350°F (175°C) oven and bake for 20-25 minutes. Begin checking for doneness around the 20-minute mark. You’ll know they’re ready when a toothpick inserted an inch from the edge comes out with moist crumbs, but no wet batter. The center might still look a bit soft, which is exactly what we want for fudginess.

Lush fudgy brownie batter smoothly spread into a parchment-lined baking pan, ready to be baked to perfection.
The final preparation before baking: smooth brownie batter in the pan, promising delicious results.

How to Store Your Fudgy Brownies for Lasting Freshness

Proper storage is essential to keep your chocolate fudge brownies tasting fresh, moist, and wonderfully fudgy for as long as possible. Once your brownies have cooled completely to room temperature – and we mean completely, as warm brownies can create condensation when stored, leading to sogginess – transfer them to an airtight container. At room temperature, these brownies will remain perfectly delicious for up to 4 days. To extend their life, you have the option to freeze them. For best results, wrap individual brownies tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months.

When you’re ready to enjoy a frozen brownie, simply remove it from the freezer and let it thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Once thawed, you can bring it to room temperature for that classic fudgy chew, or gently warm it in the microwave for 10-15 seconds for an extra gooey, almost molten center. A common question arises about refrigeration: while it might seem like a good idea, I generally do not recommend refrigerating these fudgy brownies as a primary storage method. The cold environment of a refrigerator tends to dry them out, making them lose that irresistible dense, moist, and fudgy texture we worked so hard to achieve. Stick to room temperature or the freezer for the best results.

Frequently Asked Questions About Fudgy Brownies

Q: What makes brownies fudgy versus cakey?

A: The key difference lies in the fat-to-flour ratio and mixing technique. Fudgy brownies typically have a higher fat content (more butter and chocolate) and less flour compared to cakey brownies. They also benefit from less air being incorporated into the batter, which is why gentle folding of dry ingredients is crucial. Cakey brownies have more flour, often contain baking powder for lift, and are mixed more vigorously, resulting in a lighter, airier crumb.

Q: Can I use milk chocolate instead of dark chocolate?

A: While you can substitute milk chocolate, be aware that it will result in a sweeter brownie with a less intense chocolate flavor and potentially a softer texture. Dark chocolate (60-75% cocoa solids) is recommended for its deep flavor profile and how it contributes to the fudginess. If you use milk chocolate, you might consider slightly reducing the granulated sugar to balance the sweetness.

Q: Why did my brownies turn out dry?

A: The most common reasons for dry brownies are overbaking and using too much flour. Always use the toothpick test described above, removing them from the oven when moist crumbs are still present. For flour, measure accurately using a kitchen scale or the spoon-and-level method to avoid compacting too much flour into your measuring cup.

Q: How can I get that perfect crackly top?

A: The crackly top is often a result of beating the sugar and eggs together sufficiently to incorporate air and create a meringue-like structure. Using granulated sugar and ensuring eggs are at room temperature also helps. The sugar crystals dissolve partially, and as the brownies bake, the surface dries out and cracks, creating that signature delicate crust.

Q: Can I add nuts or other mix-ins to these fudgy brownies?

A: Absolutely! These brownies are a fantastic base for customization. Feel free to fold in about ½ to 1 cup of chopped nuts (like walnuts or pecans), chocolate chips, white chocolate chunks, or even dried fruit (like cherries) along with the reserved chocolate chunks in the final mixing step. Experiment to find your favorite combination!

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