Perfect Homemade Flan

Ultimate Guide to Easy Homemade Flan: Velvety Caramel Custard Dessert

Embark on a culinary journey to create the most exquisite homemade flan, a dessert that promises pure indulgence with every spoonful. This incredibly easy flan recipe requires just 5 simple ingredients, transforming them into a show-stopping dessert with a texture so velvety and decadent, it practically melts in your mouth. The golden caramel topping, rich and perfectly sweet, cascades over the jiggly, creamy custard, making it an irresistible treat. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or a beginner, I’ll guide you through each step, ensuring you master this classic dessert for any occasion, from casual family dinners to elegant gatherings.

Holding a slice of homemade flan above a whole flan, showcasing its perfect texture and glistening caramel.

Top Reader Review

  • “You aren’t kidding. This is an EASY Flan recipe. I have never made flan before and was a little leery of trying my hand at it, but this turned out perfect first try! Thanks for the recipe and making me look like a baking star to my family.” – CJ

Homemade Flan Recipe: Unlocking Velvety Perfection

Before discovering this incredibly straightforward method, I, like many, assumed that creating such a rich and elegant dessert like flan would be a daunting task. I couldn’t have been more mistaken! With a handful of everyday ingredients and a few simple, well-executed steps, this easy flan recipe has quickly become a beloved staple in my home. The resulting custard is a symphony of flavors and textures—soft, creamy, and so smooth it feels like silk on your tongue. Its richness is perfectly balanced by the luscious caramel topping, and the subtle “egginess” of the custard provides that authentic, comforting flan experience. This recipe isn’t just about making flan; it’s about making it effortlessly perfect every single time.

One of the true beauties of this dessert lies in its accessibility. You don’t need exotic or hard-to-find components. The essential ingredients for flan are granulated sugar, fresh eggs, sweetened condensed milk, evaporated milk, and a touch of fragrant vanilla extract. These common pantry items come together to create something truly extraordinary, proving that the best desserts are often born from simplicity.

A perfectly sliced piece of flan, adorned with generous caramel topping, presented on a small white plate.

Flan Baking Time & The Art of the Water Bath

Achieving a perfectly baked flan hinges on patience and the right technique. The secret to its signature silky-smooth texture lies in cooking it gently in a water bath (bain-marie) at a low temperature for approximately 75 minutes. It is crucial not to bake your flan at a temperature higher than 350°F (175°C), as this can lead to a rubbery texture or cracks in the delicate custard. The water bath provides a humid, consistent cooking environment, preventing the custard from curdling or becoming too firm. This method ensures even cooking and that coveted delicate jiggly consistency when removed from the oven.

slice out of flan with golden caramel
4.65 from 14 votes

Easy Flan Recipe

This homemade flan is so easy to make with just 5 simple ingredients, resulting in a velvety and decadent dessert perfect for any occasion!
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time: 5 hours 25 minutes
Chill: 4 hours
Servings: 8 people
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Ingredients

  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs
  • 14 ounces sweetened condensed milk (1 can)
  • 12 ounces evaporated milk (1 can)
  • 1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract
US Customary – Metric

Equipment

  • Kitchen Scale (optional)
  • High Powered Blender (optional, or whisk)
  • 8-inch Round Cake Pan
  • Large Oven-Safe Pan (for water bath)

Instructions

  • Prepare your Workspace: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Have an 8-inch round cake pan ready for the hot caramel syrup.
  • Caramelize the Sugar: In a medium saucepan, heat 1 cup of granulated sugar over medium heat. Using a rubber spatula, stir the sugar constantly until it fully melts and transforms into a rich, golden brown syrup. This takes patience but is crucial for the flan’s flavor.
    1 cup granulated sugar
    Mixture caramelizing in a pot, turning golden brown.
  • Coat the Pan with Caramel: Immediately remove the caramelized sugar from the heat to prevent burning. Pour the hot caramel into the prepared 8-inch round pan and quickly tilt the pan to evenly coat the entire bottom with the syrup. Set aside and let the caramel cool completely and harden before adding the custard.
    Freshly made caramel sauce coating the bottom of a round pan.
  • Prepare the Custard: In a blender, combine the 4 large eggs, 14 ounces (1 can) of sweetened condensed milk, 12 ounces (1 can) of evaporated milk, and 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract. Blend for about 10 seconds until smooth and well combined. If you don’t have a blender, place all ingredients in a bowl and whisk gently until just combined, being careful not to incorporate too much air.
    4 large eggs, 14 ounces sweetened condensed milk, 12 ounces evaporated milk, 1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract
    Combining eggs, milk, and vanilla in a blender for the flan custard.
  • Pour the Custard: Once the caramel in the pan has completely cooled and hardened, carefully pour the prepared custard mixture through a fine-mesh sieve directly over the hardened caramel. This step is essential for a super smooth flan, catching any small egg solids or unincorporated bits.
    Custard mixture being poured through a sieve into a round pan with hardened caramel.
  • Set up the Water Bath: Cover the round flan pan tightly with aluminum foil. Place this covered flan pan into a larger oven-safe baking pan. Carefully pour hot water into the larger pan, ensuring it comes halfway up the sides of the flan pan. This creates the essential water bath (bain-marie).
    The flan pan submerged halfway in a water bath within a larger baking pan.
  • Bake: Carefully transfer the large pan with the water bath to the middle rack of your preheated oven. Bake for approximately 75 minutes.
  • Check for Doneness & Cool: Remove the pan from the oven and carefully lift the flan pan out of the water bath. The center of the flan should still be slightly jiggly, but the edges should be set. Don’t worry, it will firm up completely as it cools. Allow the flan to cool on the counter at room temperature for 1 hour.
    Freshly baked flan still in its round pan, removed from the oven.
  • Chill for Best Results: Transfer the cooled flan (still in its pan) to the refrigerator. Chill for a minimum of 3 hours, but for the most exquisite flavor and texture, chilling overnight is highly recommended. The longer it chills, the more the hardened caramel dissolves into a rich, flavorful sauce.
  • Unmold the Flan: When the flan is thoroughly chilled, run a thin knife around the inner edge of the pan to gently separate the flan from the sides. Place a large serving plate upside down over the flan pan. In one swift, confident motion, carefully flip the plate and flan pan over. The flan should gracefully slide out, with the glorious caramel sauce cascading over its top.
    A perfectly unmolded flan, drenched in golden caramel sauce, ready for serving.
  • Serve: Slice the beautiful flan into wedges and serve each piece with a generous spoonful of the decadent caramel sauce from the plate. Enjoy your homemade masterpiece!
    Slices of flan on individual plates, ready to be enjoyed.

Notes & Expert Tips for Perfect Flan

Tips for Success:

  • Caramel Caution: Caramelizing sugar requires your full attention. It’s incredibly easy to burn, which will result in a bitter taste. Stir constantly and remove it from the heat the moment it turns a beautiful golden brown. If it starts smoking or smells burnt, it’s best to start over.
  • Smooth Custard Secret: Always strain the custard mixture through a fine-mesh sieve when pouring it into the pan. This crucial step removes any tiny bits of cooked egg or undissolved sugar, ensuring your flan has that signature silky-smooth, flawless texture.
  • The Jiggly Test: Your flan should still have a slight “jiggle” in the center when you pull it out of the oven. This indicates perfect doneness. It will continue to set as it cools and chills. A fully cooked flan will also have a slightly more opaque, light golden color compared to when it first went into the oven.
  • Knife Doneness Check (Optional): If you’re unsure, you can use the knife test, similar to checking a cake. Insert a thin knife into the center of the flan; if it comes out clean, the flan is ready.
  • Room Temperature Eggs: For the best custard texture, ensure your eggs are at room temperature. This helps them incorporate more evenly into the other ingredients, leading to a smoother blend.

Storage:

  • Store leftover flan in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
  • For longer storage, wrap individual slices tightly in plastic wrap, then again in aluminum foil, and freeze for up to 1 month.
  • To enjoy frozen flan, let it thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving cold or at room temperature.
Nutrition Facts
Easy Flan Recipe
Amount Per Serving (1 slice)
Calories 349
Calories from Fat 90
% Daily Value*
Fat 10g15%
Saturated Fat 5g31%
Trans Fat 1g
Polyunsaturated Fat 1g
Monounsaturated Fat 3g
Cholesterol 111mg37%
Sodium 140mg6%
Potassium 346mg10%
Carbohydrates 57g19%
Sugar 56g62%
Protein 10g20%
Vitamin A 353IU7%
Vitamin C 2mg2%
Calcium 265mg27%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Author: Becky Hardin
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How to Make Flan: A Step-by-Step Guide for Culinary Success

Creating a truly magnificent flan is a rewarding experience, and this detailed guide ensures success from start to finish. Follow these steps meticulously, and you’ll be enjoying a homemade flan that rivals any bakery.

1. Prep the Ingredients and Pan

Before you begin the magic, gather all your ingredients. It’s crucial for your eggs to be at room temperature; this helps them emulsify better, leading to a smoother custard. Preheat your oven to a precise 350°F (175°C). Then, prepare your 8-inch round cake pan. This pan will be the home for your flan, so ensure it’s clean and ready to receive the hot caramel. Having everything measured and ready prevents last-minute scrambling and ensures a seamless cooking process.

All the simple ingredients for homemade flan laid out on a kitchen counter.

2. Caramelize the Sugar Perfectly

This step is where the flan gets its signature golden topping and rich flavor. In a sturdy saucepan, add 1 cup of granulated sugar. Place it over medium heat. The key here is consistent attention: using a heat-resistant rubber spatula, stir the sugar continuously. It will first clump, then gradually melt into a clear liquid, and finally, transform into a beautiful golden-brown syrup. Stirring consistently is paramount to prevent uneven melting and, more importantly, burning. As soon as it reaches that inviting golden hue, immediately remove it from the heat. A few seconds too long can turn it bitter and unusable.

Sugar caramelizing in a pot, transitioning into a beautiful golden-brown syrup.

3. Coat the Pan & Cool the Syrup

Once the sugar is caramelized, don’t delay! Pour the hot, liquid caramel into your prepared 8-inch cake pan. Immediately, but carefully, tilt and rotate the pan to ensure the caramel evenly coats the entire bottom surface. Work quickly as the caramel sets fast. It is absolutely critical to let this caramel layer cool completely and harden before you proceed to the next step. If you pour the custard mixture onto warm caramel, the custard can curdle, compromising the final texture of your flan. Patience here pays off in a beautifully layered dessert.

Hot caramel sauce freshly poured and coating the bottom of a round cake pan.

4. Mix the Custard for Silky Smoothness

Now, it’s time to create the creamy heart of your flan. In a blender, combine the 4 large, room-temperature eggs, 14 ounces (1 can) of sweetened condensed milk, 12 ounces (1 can) of evaporated milk, and 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract. Blend these ingredients for about 10 seconds. The goal is to achieve a smooth, homogenous mixture without incorporating too much air, which can lead to bubbles in the final flan. If you don’t have a blender, a large bowl and a whisk will work perfectly. Just whisk gently until the ingredients are just combined, again, avoiding over-mixing.

All flan custard ingredients being combined in a blender to achieve a smooth mixture.

5. Fill the Pan: The Straining Technique

Once your beautiful caramel has cooled and set firmly in the cake pan, it’s time for the custard. Carefully pour the custard mixture through a fine-mesh sieve, directly into the cake pan and over the hardened sugar. This step is critical for a truly smooth flan. The sieve acts as a filter, catching any tiny bits of coagulated egg or air bubbles, ensuring your custard is impeccably smooth and free of imperfections. Don’t skip this for that restaurant-quality texture!

The smooth custard mixture being poured into a round pan, through a sieve, on top of the cooled caramel.

6. Cook the Custard in a Water Bath (Bain-Marie)

This gentle cooking method is the secret to flan’s delicate texture. Cover the flan pan tightly with aluminum foil. This prevents the top from drying out or overcooking. Then, place the covered flan pan into a larger oven-safe baking pan. Carefully pour hot water into the larger pan, ensuring the water level comes halfway up the sides of the flan pan. This creates a humid, controlled environment, allowing the custard to cook evenly and slowly. Place this assembly into the middle of your preheated oven and bake flan for 75 minutes. Resist the urge to open the oven door frequently, as this can affect the cooking temperature.

The flan pan, covered with foil, nestled in a water bath within a larger baking pan, ready for the oven.

7. Chill the Flan for Optimal Setting

Once baked, carefully remove the flan from the oven, then gently lift the round pan out of the hot water bath. At this stage, the center of the custard should still exhibit a slight jiggle. This is perfectly normal and desired! It indicates that the flan is cooked through but still tender. It will continue to set and firm up significantly as it cools. Allow the flan to cool completely on your kitchen counter for about 1 hour. After reaching room temperature, transfer it to the refrigerator. For the best possible texture and flavor, chill the flan for at least 3 hours, or ideally, overnight. The longer it chills, the more the hardened caramel layer at the bottom will dissolve into a rich, luscious sauce that will beautifully coat the flan when unmolded.

A freshly baked flan, still in its round pan, cooling on the counter.

8. Unmold and Serve Your Culinary Masterpiece

The grand finale! When your flan is thoroughly chilled and set, it’s time for the exciting reveal. Carefully run a thin, sharp knife around the inner edge of the pan, gently separating the custard from the sides. Next, select a large serving plate that is wider than your flan pan. Place this plate upside down directly over the flan pan. With a firm grip, quickly and confidently flip the entire assembly (plate and pan) over. The flan should smoothly slide out of the pan, and the magnificent caramel sauce will beautifully drench the top and sides of the custard. Slice your homemade flan as desired, and ensure each serving gets a generous spoonful of that irresistible caramel sauce. Serve immediately and relish in the rich, creamy goodness!

A beautifully unmolded flan, drenched in its glossy caramel sauce, presented on a white serving dish.

This easy flan recipe is designed to bring joy and delectable flavors to your table with minimal effort. The combination of its simple ingredients, clear instructions, and exquisite taste makes it a perfect dessert for any occasion. Once you try it, you’ll see why homemade flan is a dessert worth mastering.

A whole homemade flan surrounded by individual plates with slices of flan, highlighting its serving appeal.

Flan: Frequently Asked Questions

What is Flan?

Flan is a classic custard dessert with a layer of clear caramel sauce, popular in Spanish, Latin American, and Filipino cuisines. It’s typically baked in a mold or ramekin in a water bath until set, then inverted onto a plate, allowing the caramel to cascade over the smooth custard. Its rich, creamy texture and sweet caramel topping make it a beloved treat worldwide.

Why is my flan rubbery or has holes?

A rubbery flan or one with a bubbly, “holey” texture usually indicates that it was overcooked or baked at too high a temperature. The delicate custard needs a gentle, even heat provided by the water bath (bain-marie). Ensure your oven temperature is accurate and don’t skip the water bath. Also, blending the custard too vigorously can incorporate too much air, leading to a porous texture.

Can I make flan ahead of time?

Absolutely! Flan is an excellent dessert to prepare in advance. In fact, it tastes even better when given ample time to chill and allow the flavors to meld, and the caramel to fully dissolve into a sauce. Prepare it the day before, or even two days ahead, and keep it covered in the refrigerator. Just remember to unmold it right before serving for the freshest look.

What if my caramel burns?

If your caramel turns dark brown, smokes, or smells burnt, it’s best to discard it and start over. Burnt caramel will impart a bitter taste to your flan that cannot be masked. It’s better to waste a cup of sugar than to ruin the entire dessert. Watch it closely and remove from heat as soon as it reaches a deep golden color.

What can I serve with flan?

Flan is wonderful on its own, but it can also be elevated with simple garnishes. A dollop of fresh whipped cream, a sprinkle of toasted coconut flakes, fresh berries (like raspberries or strawberries), or a light dusting of cinnamon can add extra flair and flavor. For a more decadent touch, a side of chocolate sauce or a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream pairs beautifully.

How to Store Flan

Proper storage is essential to keep your homemade flan fresh and delicious. Store any leftover flan in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will maintain its exquisite taste and texture for up to 5 days. For longer preservation, flan can be frozen. Wrap individual slices tightly in plastic wrap, then encase them in aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Frozen flan can be stored for up to 1 month. To enjoy, simply thaw overnight in the refrigerator, and it will be ready to serve cold or at room temperature.

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